Stem cells are the special cells that can develop into different kinds of cells. It is these cells that form the basis of every organ, tissue, and cell in our bodies. It is because of these cells that our body has regenerative properties. They are able to self-reload by growing and dividing continuously. Their main job is to fix and replace all the tissues that are worn out. Call them a blank slate, if you want. They can transform into any cell like blood cells, brain cells, muscle cells and more.
The stem cells therapy comes from the stem cell that shows tremendous potential to understand and treat a variety of diseases, health conditions, and range of other diseases. The blood stem cells can treat blood diseases, a therapy that has saved many children who were suffering from life threatening leukemia. This is just one of the many conditions it is able to treat due to its ability to self grow and restore. Clinical trials are already in process to determine if it will be able to treat other conditions as the researchers continue to explore new avenues.
What is Stem Cell Therapy?
Stem Cell Therapy is also known as the regenerative medicine. It helps in promoting the reparative response of a tissue that has undergone injury, is diseased, or has been rendered dysfunctional. This therapy is an extension or perhaps a future solution to organ transplantation. One of the most widely conducted therapies that come under stem cell are bone marrow transplants. However, there are also therapies that are being obtained from the umbilical cord blood.
This therapy based on regenerative science is a branch of medicine is being built on the foundation of organ restoration and/or restoring tissue function for the patients that are suffering from chronic diseases. This branch of medicine has been gaining prominence due to growing crisis in the organ transplantation. There are over 90,000 patients in US that are currently on a waitlist to receive an organ!
How does it Work?
The stem cells are grown by researchers in a lab. These stem cells are then influenced to specialize into specific cells such as blood cells, nerve cells, and heart muscle cells. It is these specialized cells that are then implanted in the body of a person. For example, the person suffering from a heart disease will be injected with heart cells if they are undergoing the stem cell therapy.
Are stem cells being used for treatment of diseases?
Yes, the stem cell therapy is being used by the doctors to perform the cell transplants, also known as bone marrow transplantation. In this therapy, stem cells replace the defunct cells by chemotherapy. There are many diseases that are being treated with this therapy and research for other is underway.
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