Skin Care | Health FAQ

Do Not Do This! Makeup removal mistakes

Applying a tone is half the battle, but let’s take a closer look at how to properly remove it from the face.

Do not use ordinary soap for makeup removal, it is alkaline, and we need to achieve an acidic environment on the face in the pH range of 3-4, for narrowing the pores and radiance of the skin!

Do not neglect the second wash after removing makeup “micellar molecules” should not remain on the face, in order to avoid skin irritation.

Do not use facial cleansers with particles or acids to remove eye make-up, as this can dry out the skin in that area.

If you use hydrophilic oil, then the second step is to wash off its remnants from the face with another cleanser – especially if your skin is oily/combination and prone to rashes, otherwise clogged pores and blackheads will be provided.

Choosing the right cleanser for your skin type is very important.
Milk – dry skin
Foam – combined
Gel – oily skin

Dark Spots. What can You Do about Hyperpigmentation

Considering that now everyone has got out to bask in the sun, and most likely without sunscreen, the topic is more than relevant.

Causes of dark spots:

The most common cause of hyperpigmentation is a reaction to the sun, to ultraviolet radiation. Fortunately, it is also the most quickly removable. As a rule, it appears in people who are predisposed, sensitive, who, even with little exposure to the sun, become covered with spots.
In the second position – post-traumatic pigmentation. Darkening of the skin occurs after burns, cuts, some kind of damage, as well as after invasive procedures by cosmetologists or operations. Also easy to clean up.
But this reason is complex: hormone-dependent pigmentation. As a rule, it occurs in women after 30-40 years and directly depends on its hormonal status. It is quite difficult to remove it, and this must be done together with treatment by an endocrinologist and a gynecologist. But in any case, dark spots can be lightened very much, and the effect will be striking.

Treatment:

The most basic method of medical cosmetology that works with hyperpigmentation is photocoagulation, or IPL therapy. Intense pulsed light is used, for which the target is a dark skin pigment – the protein melanin. From exposure, it collapses, it may seem that the stain becomes as if darker, but after a few days it sharply brightens and disappears. One procedure is enough for someone, someone needs to repeat it.
This is the most efficient method.

Also, hyperpigmentation is fought with the help of exfoliating peels, which remove the upper stratum corneum of the skin. There are also methods of working with a laser – grinding. These are more invasive procedures and should be done in autumn and winter.

And phototherapy can be done at any time, the only thing is not for a fresh tan. And after the procedure, it is better to avoid the sun for a month.

As for various serums, creams and other brightening cosmetics, it may well work as a supportive agent. Read reviews on the Net, try.

And, of course, it is necessary to use protective equipment when going outside. In the summer with an SPF of at least 50.

Running from PTSD at the Leadville Trail Marathon

Tony Hofmann says he has one goal: to put himself out of a job by making PTSD a thing of the past.

“But we’re a long way from that,” he said.

The 51-year-old retired army colonel works with Warriors Ascent, an organization that helps veterans and first responders cope with post-traumatic stress using holistic techniques that target the mind, body, and soul.

This past Saturday, Hofmann and his team of 10, made up of military personnel and civilian family and friends, tackled the Leadville Trail Marathon, a high-altitude 26.2-mile trail race that winds through one of the highest incorporated cities in America, with an elevation of 10,152 feet, and its highest point peaking at 13,185 feet. The trail courses through an old mining district, with terrain varying from flat paved dirt roads to rocky slopes.

Hofmann, a public works engineer in Kansas City, Missouri, has been running since 1990. He has since completed 32 marathons and ran the Boston Marathon 10 times. He said he partnered with Warriors Ascent after seeing the success of the program and knew running could fit into the message.

The Warriors Ascent program features a five-day “Academy of Healing,” where members go through mental and physical training and group therapy. It is rooted in ancient warrior methods that combine physical and mental training.

Despite the organization being only three years old, the results have had a huge success rate, with all of the program’s applicants rating the academy as 100 percent effective and highly recommending the program to others with PTSD.

And with June being recently designated PTSD Awareness Month, Hofmann said the marathon holds timely significance at a time when veteran suicides are high.

Is permanent makeup a safe alternative?

We recently received this question from a reader:

“I’m considering getting my lips colored by a cosmetic tattoo artist. I wear lipstick every day, and I’m tired of reapplying it every time I eat, drink, or kiss someone on the cheek! I’m nervous about the actual procedure though. Is it safe? And how badly does it hurt?”

Thanks for the question. I’ve taken a look at what experts have to say about permanent makeup to give you a little more information about this trend.

ARE STOMACH BALLOONS THE FUTURE OF WEIGHT LOSS?

Why is it becoming so popular?

According to a 2014 survey, women spend an average of 55 minutes every day on their appearance, including their makeup routine. And according to a recent video by Money, the average woman in the US will spend around $15,000 on cosmetics over the course of her lifetime! Women of all ages are deciding to reclaim some of their time and money by using cosmetic tattooing to change their lip color, imitate eyeliner, or define their eyebrows.

PREDICTING HAIR LOSS NO MATTER YOUR GENDER

What is permanent makeup?

Permanent makeup, also known as cosmetic tattooing, is the same procedure as traditional tattooing. A technician uses a needle to insert pigments into the dermis layer of the skin to change the skin’s appearance. The most common changes are made to the lips, brows, and eyes to imitate the look of cosmetics like lipstick, eyeshadow, eyeliner, and brow liner.

With help from a permanent makeup professional, women choose which colors they want, sometimes receive topical anesthesia, and undergo a tattooing procedure lasting up to several hours. The immediate results are usually much darker than the final results, and the colors lighten up during the first several days of healing. The results may last for months or years depending on factors like the type of pigments used and sun exposure.

Is permanent makeup safe?

Permanent makeup is generally considered safe. It carries the same risks as other tattoos. The most serious is the risk of infection from improperly sanitized tools and equipment. Tattooing services are regulated on a local level, and your state or local health department can give you more information about regulations in your area. Always make sure the professional you choose to work has any necessary certifications or licenses and is able to answer safety questions to your satisfaction. You should be able to see your technician open new, sterile needles in front of you and use new gloves for your procedure.

RECOGNIZING AND TREATING HYPERPARATHYROIDISM

Other risks are less serious but still worth noting. According to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), allergic reactions to the pigments used in tattooing and permanent makeup are rare, but they can be hard to treat because the allergen is very difficult to remove. The FDA also lists granulomas (nodules that form around foreign material), keloids (excessive scarring), and removal problems as risks of permanent makeup.

And if you opt for permanent makeup and later need an MRI, you should inform the technician. Sometimes people with permanent makeup who undergo MRIs experience swelling or burning around the tattooed area, but these effects are temporary.

Is permanent makeup painful?

For most people the process of getting permanent makeup is at least uncomfortable. Most people who receive tattoos report discomfort, and the lips and eyelids are very sensitive areas. While topical anesthetics usually aren’t used for traditional tattooing, they’re common in the field of permanent makeup, and your technician can discuss the options with you. Since most procedures last at least two hours, it’s important to let you technician know early on if you’re in more pain than you think you can reasonably withstand for that amount of time, but keep in mind that, as with all tattooing procedures, there may be a certain degree of discomfort that’s unavoidable.

If you have other health-related questions, you can always talk to your doctor about how to minimize the risks of any tattooing procedure.

This article first appeared on AskDrManny.com.

Dr. Manny Alvarez serves as Fox News Channel’s senior managing health editor. He also serves as chairman of the department of obstetrics/gynecology and reproductive science at Hackensack University Medical Center in New Jersey. Click here for more information on Dr. Manny’s work with Hackensack University Medical Center. Visit AskDrManny.com for more.

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Predicting hair loss no matter your gender

Whether you’d like to admit it or not, your appearance has a great effect on your everyday life. If your hair starts thinning or balding noticeably, you may find yourself uneasy in public and lacking confidence. Thankfully, there is a way to predict hair loss regardless of your gender and get treatment before your condition worsens.

The Cause of Hair Loss

Hair loss can happen for a variety or combination of reasons, but it holds a close link to your inherited genes. In fact, your hair loss can come from genes on both sides of your family, resulting in a hair situation that is hard to predict.

DOCTORS WARN AGAINST PLACENTA PILLS AFTER BABY’S ILLNESS

One important hormone does play a big role in the condition, however, and that hormone is dihydrotestosterone (DHT). DHT actually aids in the development of men’s sex organs but is found in smaller amounts in women.

According to Dr. Alan J. Bauman, who founded Bauman Medical, hair loss occurs due to a heightened sensitivity to DHT, not directly because of the hormone. One of the main reasons for this extra sensitivity is your genes. Since Bauman attests that around 200 genes affect your hair growth, you can see why pinpointing the exact combination for hair loss proves so difficult.

ARE STOMACH BALLOONS THE FUTURE OF WEIGHT LOSS?

A Test for Baldness

Despite the difficulty, researchers have found a way to predict hair loss. Doctors can perform a genetic test on both men and women, since the test is designed to identify people with a tendency for androgen alopecia. Most women experience hair loss because of this condition.

Doctors perform this test, called HairDX, by simply swabbing the inside of the cheek. They then use the DNA from the test to predict your propensity for baldness. According to Men’s Health, if a man tests positive with this genetic test, he will have a 6 in 10 chance of going bald before age 40.

HairDX can also test for a genetic variant. Eighty-five percent of men with the variant will not go bald by age 40, helping these men rest more easily. While the test is not certain, you can get a good idea of your genetic disposition by taking the test, no matter your gender.

If you do test positive, you can start treatment immediately, typically with Propecia (for men only) or Rogaine. These treatments are topical and may slow down the hair loss or encourage new growth. If you stop these treatments, the hair loss will continue. These two medications are the only FDA-approved treatments for alopecia.

Hair Loss in Men

As you have probably guessed, men have a much higher tendency for significant hair loss than women. The American Hair Loss Association states that nearly 2/3 of men will experience some type of hair loss by age 35.

JUICE CLEANSES: DO THEY LIVE UP TO THE HYPE?

At the same time, this condition can affect men of any age, starting at the end of puberty. Many men in their early 20s have high amounts of hair loss, and they accept it as a normal part of their lives.

Typically, when a man starts losing his hair, he will first see the hair line in the front start to recede. As time goes on, the hair on top of the head will thin out and stop growing altogether. Many times, the hair close to the ears and neck do not get affected in the same way, and researchers don’t currently understand why.

Female Pattern Hair Loss

While women’s hair loss does not occur at the same rate as in men, it happens more often than you think. About 1/3 of women will experience some form of hair loss (alopecia) throughout their lifetime, according to Harvard Health Publications. Also, the American Hair Loss Association reveals that it affects as many as 40 percent of women in the US.

Female pattern hair loss does not usually cause total baldness for a woman, however. She may notice some thinning near the part in her hair and dismiss it initially. After a while, she may see her part widen further and find more hair coming out in the shower or her hairbrush. Intervening early is key for retaining the hair.

Both men and women can suffer from hair loss throughout their lives, and the genetic link can come from either side of the family. You can, however, predict the hair loss through a genetic test designed for either gender. Either way, intervening early will identify any problems that could be causing it and help you keep more of your hair for a longer time.

This article first appeared on AskDrManny.com.

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Ugly toenails? It might be fungus

Odds are pretty good that you’ll have the pleasure of fighting off toe nail fungus at some point in your life. Ten percent of adults have it, but the statistics jump to 20 percent and 50 percent of adults over 60 and 70, respectively. You might even have it now and be unaware of it, especially if you swim in public pools or if your feet sweat inside your shoes for hours a day.

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The technical term for nail fungus is onychomycosis, and it usually starts out as a white or yellow spot under the nail, not something most people would pay much attention to. The nail begins to thicken, and by the time a toenail is thick, discolored, and crumbling at the edges, it’s clear that something is out-of-sorts, and you’re looking at full-blown case of nail fungus that may take years to get rid of.

The fungus that causes the problem can be the same one that causes athlete’s foot, and the two conditions can occur at once if the fungus also affects the skin around the infected nail. You may find that your toes are a little bit painful or notice a foul odor. Some people go straight to their doctor while others try self-care first.

HOW TO GET RID OF A TATTOO

There are a number of ways you can try to treat toe fungus at home, including over-the-counter antifungal creams. If you have athlete’s foot, you’ll need to treat that too with a separate over-the-counter cream or spray. Believe it or not, the use of a cheap, over-the-counter cough therapy has also been studied for use in treating toenail fungus. A study found that Vicks VapoRub had a positive effect for 83 percent of people, and completely cleared 27.8 percent of cases at the end of 48 weeks. These results may not seem impressive unless you’re familiar with just how tenacious toenail fungus can be.

There are no medications that can guarantee a complete and fast cure for toenail fungus, but there are a few potent prescription anti-fungals that show good results. Terbinafine and itraconazole are usually only taken for 6 to 12 weeks, but it can take four months or longer to see complete improvement. The downside to these treatments is that there can be side effects that range from annoying (skin rashes and stomach problems) to dangerous (liver damage and heart problems). Frequent blood tests are used to monitor patients’ health when they’re taking these medications. Medicated nail polish or medicated nail creams may also be prescribed. These medications take longer to clear the infection, but they also have fewer side effects.

TICK-BORNE DISEASES ON THE RISE

A relatively new treatment for toenail fungus involves the use of laser technology. More research needs to be done, but some laser treatments show promise for being safe and effective against toenail fungus. It’s common to need multiple laser treatments, but side effects are mild compared to other options and include swelling and reddening of the skin. The biggest downside to laser therapy is that it’s expensive and usually not covered by insurance.

In extreme cases, toenail fungus is treated by removing the entire nail. The new nail will take a year or more to grow in, and this time can be difficult for patients. Sometimes the nail bed is also treated with an antifungal to ensure that the new nail is not infected. Risks of this minor surgery include pain, infection, and abnormal growth of the new nail. Though this is often effective, even nail removal doesn’t have a 100 percent cure rate, and some patients have the procedure more than once.

If you suspect you may have toenail fungus, try to start treatment as early as possible. Always consult with your doctor is you have questions about changes to your toenails. It’s especially important that you keep a close lookout for toenail fungus is you have diabetes (which can affect circulation to the feet) or a suppressed immune system. Toenail fungus can cause more serious complications for these people.

This article first appeared on AskDrManny.com.

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Massive security breach at prominent Los Angeles clinic puts thousands at risk

Prominent Los Angeles celebrities are some of the thousands of patients that might be at risk after a massive security breach at a plastic surgery clinic.

A spokesperson for the Beverly Hills plastic surgery center told CBS Los Angeles records of 15,000 of Dr. Zain Kadri’s patients were stolen. The spokesperson said some of the doctor’s clients include celebrities.

The spokesperson told the station that a disgruntled former staffer allegedly committed the privacy breach after being fired for stealing. The staffer is accused of stealing financial information and stealing photos of the patients while they were unconscious and posted the pictures on social media.

Staffers discovered the stolen photos on a company phone.

The clinic said Los Angeles police were notified of the breach.

It’s unclear if the staffer was arrested.

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Unnecessary breast surgeries get UK doctor jailed for 15 years

LONDON – A British breast surgeon who carried out unnecessary operations on 10 patients for personal gain was sentenced to 15 years in prison, a court heard on Wednesday.

In his private practice, Ian Paterson lied to exaggerate risks that patients would develop breast cancer, performing needless surgery and in some cases mastectomies for which patients paid, judge Jeremy Baker said.

"The physical, and particularly, psychological effect upon each of them, has been profound," the judge told Nottingham Crown Court.

The trial had heard that patients trusted the doctor who was charming and reassuring, but were later left feeling violated and vulnerable, with some having suffered prolonged psychological distress.

The 59-year-old surgeon’s motives were not clear, the judge said, but he had shown a "complete lack of remorse" during the trial.

"I have no doubt that in pursuit of your own self-aggrandizement and the material rewards which it brought from your private practice, you lost sight of the fact that you were carrying out significant surgical procedures," Baker said.

"Without any regard for the long-term effects which it had on them, you deliberately played upon their worst fears," he said.

Speaking after the sentencing, Patricia Welch, one of Paterson’s victims, said she felt justice had been done but called for an inquiry so that patients had full protection when seeking private medical care.

"We will never know the real reason he has acted in such an evil way," she told reporters outside the court. "It will never go away because you just see it in the mirror every morning."

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‘Something wasn’t right’: When an infection after surgery isn’t what it seems

Close up of a plastic surgeon marking the human skin for surgery.

(BraunS)

When Ms. N came to Dr. John Hogan’s office last August, it had been nearly three months since she had felt like herself. Previously completely healthy, the 25-year-old woman had been plagued by shaking chills, fevers, and unremitting fatigue, barely able to drag herself to her job in a Boston-area accounting office. Most troubling, though, was the thin yellow fluid draining from her thighs and the undersides of her breasts. Little did she know this was the beginning of a life-changing saga.

Ms. N’s symptoms had started a little over two weeks after she underwent an operation in the Dominican Republic last May. The cosmetic surgery – known colloquially as a Brazilian butt lift – had entailed sucking fat out of the belly and low back, then injecting it into the buttocks and thighs. She also underwent breast augmentation.

The clinic had looked pristine, Ms. N later relayed. She received a weeklong course of antibiotic pills after the operation, and the surgical wounds seemed to be healing well. As instructed by the doctor, she kept the incisions clean, and didn’t swim or use hot tubs.

Just a few days after she returned to her home near Boston, she started draining the fluid from her breasts and thighs.

Surgeon in hot water for doing liposuction in a barn

It had the fancy-sounding name of the Body Laser Sculpting Medical Spa, but when Dr. Bradley Bastow’s patients showed up for liposuction surgery, they saw the reality: It was actually a pole barn.

On Tuesday, state health officials in Michigan suspended Bastow’s osteopathic license after concluding that he was operating under unsanitary conditions in Glenn, reports the Detroit Free Press.

The investigation began April 20 after a patient on whom he performed liposuction appeared to drift in and out of consciousness and had to be taken to the hospital.

Her family had been allowed to watch the 10-hour procedure, and they reported seeing Bastow dump fat down a sink drain instead of disposing of the biological waste in proper fashion, reports WDIV.

Other charges against Bastow include "improperly comingling human and animal drugs" and taking a controlled substance from the facility for personal use. The state also specifically referred to the "unfinished pole barn" in regard to its allegations about unsanitary conditions.

The barn had failed three building code inspections, reports Fox 17. Bastow had previously operated in an office building elsewhere, but former patients didn’t sound too thrilled about those conditions, either: "They left me with the dog in an operating room that wasn’t an operating room, it was a closet," one tells the station.

Ex-mayor’s wife ruptures breast implants after tripping on city sidewalk, lawsuit claims

The lawsuit claims Cynthia Hedgecock’s fall caused her breast implants to rupture.

(iStock)

The former mayor of San Deigo and his wife are suing the city over a 2015 fall that ruptured both of her silicone breast implants. According to the October lawsuit, the city’s negligence in failing to repair a 2.5-inch concrete lip on a public sidewalk caused Roger Hedgecock’s wife, Cynthia, to fall and suffer “serious personal injuries.”

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The Hedgecocks, who not seeking a specific value in damages but say it has caused an excess of over $25,000, said Cynthia’s ruptured implants began leaking into her bloodstream, and required “grueling” replacement surgery followed by weeks of recovery and pain medication.

Roger Hedgecock appears as a co-plaintiff in the suit over claims that he suffered “loss of support, service, love, companionship, society, affection, relations and solace from his wife,” according to reports.

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The alleged incident took place on July 31, 2015 in Pacific Beach on a sidewalk that had been damaged by a tree, according to the lawsuit. The leakage was not discovered until September 2015 when Hedgecock went to a local clinic for “persistent chest pain and breast deformities,” according to the San Diego Union-Tribune.

A spokesman for the city’s attorney told the news outlet that they expect to go to trial later this year.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Girl with hair loss condition puts unique twist on ‘Crazy Hair Day’

Gianessa Wride of Salem, Utah, began to lose her long brown locks in January.

(Fox 5 DC – @daniellawride)

A 7-year-old girl who lost her hair from Alopecia celebrated "Crazy Hair Day" at school– with bling.

In January, Gianessa Wride of Salem, Utah, began to lose her long brown locks. Her mother, Danielle Wride, first noticed a bald spot on the right side of her head.

Extremely concerned, she scheduled an appointment with dermatologists. But before they could see a doctor, almost all of Gianessa’s hair had fallen out. Danielle ended up cutting off the remaining bits.

It's crazy "head" day today! I must say she looks absolutely stunning! #alopecia #alopeciaareata #crazyhairday #baldisbeautiful #gorgeous #brave #firstgrade #youthinkyourehavingabadhairday

A post shared by Daniella Wride (@daniellawride) on Mar 28, 2017 at 8:00am PDT

So when Crazy Hair Day– now called Crazy Head Day– came around at school, Gianessa’s mom came up with a creative way to help her daughter celebrate.

Gianessa doesn’t wear wigs because they make her head itch. She usually rocks beanies, hats, and scarves. But for the spirit day, her mom had something better in mind. Danielle got fancy with jewel stickers and decorated her head with pretty floral and owl designs. The bling bling was a major hit with her classmates.

Danielle tells FOX 5 DC Gianessa even won the award for best look in her class– which we think was well deserved.

Gianessa suffers from an autoimmune disease called Alopecia areata. The disorder causes the immune system to attack hair follicles, which results in hair loss.

Danielle told FOX 5 they stopped seeing the dermatologist, mainly because there are not many treatment options and the side effects aren’t something they want to subject their 7-year-old to.

"When she gets older, she’s welcome to go down that road, and we will support her just like we are now," her mom said.

When Gianessa was first diagnosed, she didn’t fully understand that all her hair would fall out, but her supportive parents helped her see that she is just like any other kid.

"Some people have blonde hair or black hair, some have curly hair, straight hair, short hair, long hair. She just doesn’t have any hair. And she is still fabulous!" her mom said.

Bald is beautiful! We admire Gianessa for rocking her confidence so beautifully.

For other parents or anyone going through a situation that makes you feel like you’re less of yourself, Danielle says to keep going.

"You are still amazing. Whatever you want to do put all of your effort into it, have a positive attitude, and you can obtain whatever goal you wish. Don’t let it hold you back. Just put your best self forward and everything else will fall into place."

This article first appeared on Fox5DC.

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